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Nitrogen in Your Tires = Better Fuel Economy
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Posted 8/1/2006 5:23 AM
DUTCH
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Date registered: Apr 2006
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Nitrogen in Your Tires = Better Fuel Economy

Interesting article.

http://insider.washingtontimes.com/articles/normal.php?StoryID=2006...
#34367
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Posted 8/1/2006 6:05 AM
Iver460
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Date registered: Apr 2006
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RE: Nitrogen in Your Tires = Better Fuel Economy

Does that include the spare wheel?
#34370 - in reply to #34367
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Posted 8/1/2006 7:16 AM
G350DT

Date registered: Dec 1899
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Re: Nitrogen in Your Tires = Better Fuel Economy

I have heard about doing this as it came up as part of the SR71 project.
At that time with nitrogen being thinner then air it would slowly leak out through the rubber.
Second the price would not offset the fuel you would be saving, if so there would be more about it.
#34374 - in reply to #34367
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Posted 8/1/2006 9:49 AM
Jean
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Re: Nitrogen in Your Tires = Better Fuel Economy

230G - 8/1/2006 1:16 AM

At that time with nitrogen being thinner then air it would slowly leak out through the rubber.




As far as I know, a nitrogen molecule is BIGGER than an oxygen molecule, so it should be the opposite.

The advantages of filling a tyre with nitrogen are:

1. Factor 3 less pressure loss
2. Less tyre wear [due to 1.]
3. Better fuel economy [due to 1.]
4. Less heat development [due to 1.]
5. Less risk for - don't know the word in english - a tyre exploding while driving [among other things due to 4.]
6. Nitrogen is clean, dry and inert [not ] so no corrosion of rims

All those advantages should offset the extra cost...

Jean

Edited by Jean 8/1/2006 9:54 AM
#34397 - in reply to #34374
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Posted 8/1/2006 10:22 AM
G350DT

Date registered: Dec 1899
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Re: Nitrogen in Your Tires = Better Fuel Economy

I was thinking Helium I am sorry
When they were doing the SR71 project the project lead offered $1000 to anyone that could save a pound from the total weight
The two that made it to serious concideration were the
Fill the tires with Helium
and
.
.
.
Give the pilots an enema
#34408 - in reply to #34367
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Posted 8/1/2006 10:58 AM
roughneck
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Re: Nitrogen in Your Tires = Better Fuel Economy

Jean - 8/1/2006 2:49 PM

230G - 8/1/2006 1:16 AM

At that time with nitrogen being thinner then air it would slowly leak out through the rubber.




As far as I know, a nitrogen molecule is BIGGER than an oxygen molecule, so it should be the opposite.

The advantages of filling a tyre with nitrogen are:

1. Factor 3 less pressure loss
2. Less tyre wear [due to 1.]
3. Better fuel economy [due to 1.]
4. Less heat development [due to 1.]
5. Less risk for - don't know the word in english - a tyre exploding while driving [among other things due to 4.]
6. Nitrogen is clean, dry and inert [not ] so no corrosion of rims

All those advantages should offset the extra cost...

Jean


7. If nitrogen is good enough for airliners, cargo aircraft and fighters then it should be good enough for other uses, it's main use in aircraft is the heat factor.
#34439 - in reply to #34397
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Posted 8/1/2006 11:13 AM
DUTCH
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That Begs the Question

Does CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) gas - as used in the Power Tank and similar systems - have any positive or detrimental effect compared to air or nitrogen as a tire filler?
#34475 - in reply to #34367
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Posted 8/1/2006 11:18 AM
Braingears
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Re: Nitrogen in Your Tires = Better Fuel Economy

There are several performance tire shops (around here) that offer it at no additional charge.
#34477 - in reply to #34367
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Posted 8/1/2006 12:32 PM
AlanMcR
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not so fast...

Well, given that the air you are currently sucking in is 78% Nitrogen to begin with, eliminating the other 21% Oxygen doesn't seem like will provide any whopping benefits.

I'm amused by the claim of reducing pressure loss by a factor of 3. A 100% N2 fill would, at best, only leak 20% slower than a 80/20 mix of N2 & H2. The difference between 100% N2 and and 80/20 N2 & O2 mix has to be miniscule.

A cheap 100% inert fill is useful when landing jumbo jets and racing. The tires rocket from -40C to 200C in 20 seconds. A single inert gass fill controls the internal gass expansion rate and eliminates any chance for internal self ignition. It's near useless on properly inflated automobile tires.

Makes for a great sales pitch though.


Edited by AlanMcR 8/1/2006 12:32 PM
#34484 - in reply to #34367
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Posted 8/1/2006 12:56 PM
dai
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Re: Nitrogen in Your Tires = Better Fuel Economy

Well Costco has been using Nitrogen fill for quite a while. I have to say that tire pressures are much more stable over time with it and that is a great safety benefit all by itself. I have been buying my BFG AT's there because they road hazzard warranty all of the tires they sell and I have been burned by other tire shops with this issue. The tire guys in the shop are professionals and pay attention to detail. They have a double check system for using a torque wrench on the lug nuts for example and they are convinced that the N makes a big difference. They see an incredible number of vehicles they install tires on over time and it is clear to them tires maintain pressure better. They are very interested in limiting exposure to liability problems. Had to toss that in to the discussion.

-Dai
#34492 - in reply to #34367
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Posted 8/3/2006 3:12 AM
-UG-
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Re: Nitrogen in Your Tires = Better Fuel Economy

Funny topic. Most on this forum are proudly explaining to us and others how they chose G because of its off-road capabilities etc. We hate H2's for being busses that only look like they can off-road. The practise of off-roading includes frequent dropping of air pressure in the tire to avoid cutting the tires and to increase the performace.

Wouldn't it be really dum to pump some "air for dummies" stuff to the tires for all the brilliant but questionable reasons, if you are about to let it out couple of days later?

If you are looking for fuel economy, changing the air in the tires of the G will not save your budget. You need to change the vehicle...

-UG-
#35054 - in reply to #34367
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Posted 8/3/2006 5:43 AM
DUTCH
Administrator Doppelgänger




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Air vs CO2 vs N2 from PowerTank.com

DUTCH - 8/1/2006 11:13 AM

Does CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) gas - as used in the Power Tank and similar systems - have any positive or detrimental effect compared to air or nitrogen as a tire filler?


I just received the following information in response to a question sent to the PowerTank folks. Interesting stuff.

Hi Dutch-


The new nitrogen (N2) craze is more hype than fact. I’ve been doing my own research. There is some truth to the rubber corrosion claim because as “air” permeates through the rubber it brings with it oxygen, a known corrosion catalyst and since N2 is inert it carries no corrosiveness through the rubber. Since CO2 vapor is also inert it also has this advantage. The question that must be asked though is, “does this matter?”. In my opinion and the opinion of other tire experts the answer is NO. Why? The amount of deterioration to the rubber brought on by the 20% of oxygen diffusing through your tire is very minute (in my opinion theoretical more than measurable). Think about all the tire failures that you’ve experienced or know about. I’ll bet they were all caused by either a nail, hitting a hard object, a blow out due to under-inflation/overheating, or plain worn through the tread. Bottom line: Unless your car sits in storage, you’ll wear a tire tread out long before it deteriorates. Tires are very well built, highly engineered, and ultra durable these days. If oxygen corrosion was an issue they would have done something about it by now. There are more severe conditions acting upon the outside of a tire like UV, ozone, dog pee, O2, that the inside of the tire never sees yet people don’t think to worry about them.


Conclusion: Nitrogen is good, air is good, and CO2 is good for tires. Nitrogen is especially good for the nitrogen companies because they can now sell it to people that don’t need it.


Oh, and about the “nitrogen doesn’t expand” claim, in my tests over a 116˚F temperature change air and CO2 vapor expanded the same amount as N2 with a start pressure of 40 PSI.


Pic 1-2 show bottles at -11degreesF

Pic 3 shows bottles at 105 degreesF

Notice how little difference there is in pressure from one gas to the other.


Steve Sasaki





(test2--11F-a,800.jpg)



(test2--11F-b,800.jpg)



(test2-105F-a,600.jpg)



Attachments
----------------
Attachments test2--11F-a,800.jpg (453KB - 11 downloads)
Attachments test2--11F-b,800.jpg (478KB - 10 downloads)
Attachments test2-105F-a,600.jpg (531KB - 10 downloads)
#35076 - in reply to #34475
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Posted 8/3/2006 8:21 AM
G350DT

Date registered: Dec 1899
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Re: Nitrogen in Your Tires = Better Fuel Economy

Dutch Wins
#35089 - in reply to #34367
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Posted 8/3/2006 10:22 AM
DUTCH
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Re: Nitrogen in Your Tires = Better Fuel Economy

230G - 8/3/2006 8:21 AM

Dutch Wins


There's winners and losers in this thread?
#35101 - in reply to #35089
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Posted 8/4/2006 2:25 PM
mortinson
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Re: Nitrogen in Your Tires = Better Fuel Economy

-UG- - 8/3/2006 9:12 AM

Funny topic. Most on this forum are proudly explaining to us and others how they chose G because of its off-road capabilities etc. We hate H2's for being busses that only look like they can off-road. The practise of off-roading includes frequent dropping of air pressure in the tire to avoid cutting the tires and to increase the performace.

Wouldn't it be really dum to pump some "air for dummies" stuff to the tires for all the brilliant but questionable reasons, if you are about to let it out couple of days later?

If you are looking for fuel economy, changing the air in the tires of the G will not save your budget. You need to change the vehicle...

-UG-


I think you hit the nail in the head, pal. This thread belongs more to the SL forum than to the GWagen one. I am more concerned about finding an effective and economic cowshit remover for the tyres
#35391 - in reply to #35054
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Posted 8/4/2006 6:41 PM
Skyline

Date registered: Dec 1899
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Re: Nitrogen in Your Tires = Better Fuel Economy

-UG- - 8/3/2006 3:12 AM

If you are looking for fuel economy, changing the air in the tires of the G will not save your budget. You need to change the vehicle...

-UG-


This answer wins based on 10/10 points
#35450 - in reply to #35054
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Posted 8/5/2006 1:45 AM
dai
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Re: Nitrogen in Your Tires = Better Fuel Economy

Hey the fuel economy component of the discussion is silly.

Do tires maintain the pressure over time with N in them over ambient air? I can say with the BFG AT 16's I run at 70 psi in the rear for hauling heavy stuff there is very little change over time. It seems to make quite a difference. Again this is not scientific, just the fact that I don't have to adjust pressure; it seems to be more stable. That is worth a lot if in fact there is measureable difference in air permeability using it. Tire air pressure is an ignored part of vehicle awareness by a lot of people. I actually check my tires often. The consequence of running with low pressure can be extreme. When you ride a motorcycle a daily check is not too often. Same is true hauling loads and coming close to the load rating of the tires at specific pressures. If running N can help keep the air in there then I'm happy to use it.

-Dai
#35528 - in reply to #35391
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